It’s less common than intermittent exotropia. In this type of exotropia, your eye or eyes always turn outward away from your nose. However, your eyes can develop somewhat more normally because the turning doesn’t happen all the time. Because it’s not there all the time, it may be missed and diagnosed later in life. It is typically more noticeable when looking far away or daydreaming. Your eye may turn outward when you’re tired, sick or under stress. Intermittent exotropia is not present all the time. It may affect about 1% of the population. Intermittent exotropia is the most common form of exotropia. Secondary exotropia is another name for consecutive exotropia. Other types include infantile or congenital (present at birth or from infancy), sensory, alternating and consecutive exotropia. There are many types of exotropia, even though some researchers narrow it down to only constant (all the time) and intermittent (comes and goes). With exotropia, your eyes turn outward toward your ears. With esotropia, your eyes turn inward toward your nose. The main difference is in the way that your eyes are affected. What is the difference between exotropia and esotropia?īoth esotropia and exotropia are forms of strabismus. In bilateral exotropia, the turning affects both eyes. In monocular exotropia, the turning involves one eye. If you have exotropia, one or both of your eyes turn outward (toward your ears). ![]() Exotropia is a form of strabismus, a misalignment of the eyes.
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